This Incoterm no longer exists; this Incoterm has been replaced by DPU
What is the DAT Incoterm?
The DAT Incoterm, short for "Delivered at Terminal," is an international trade term that defines the responsibility and costs associated with the delivery of goods by the seller to the buyer. Under the DAT Incoterm, the seller bears the risk and cost of delivering the goods to a specific terminal at the agreed destination.
This term places the responsibility for unloading the goods from the delivery vehicle on the buyer, as well as the subsequent transportation and customs clearance upon importation. It is important for parties involved in international trade to understand and agree on the specific obligations and liabilities associated with the DAT Incoterm to ensure a smooth and efficient transaction.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of the DAT Incoterm?
The DAT Incoterm offers several advantages to both sellers and buyers in international trade transactions. One of the benefits is that the seller bears the responsibility and cost of delivering the goods to the agreed upon terminal at the destination. This can relieve the buyer of logistical challenges and costs related to transportation and customs clearance at import. In addition, the DAT Incoterm can provide clarity and certainty about the responsibilities of both parties as the obligations and risks related to the delivery of the goods are clearly defined.
Although the DAT Incoterm offers several advantages, there are also some disadvantages to consider. One disadvantage is that the buyer is responsible for unloading the goods from the delivery vehicle. This may involve additional costs, such as hiring labor or using equipment. In addition, the DAT Incoterm may have restrictions regarding the choice of terminal at the destination, as it must meet the requirements of the agreed Incoterm. This may limit the buyer's flexibility and control in choosing the most appropriate location to receive the goods.
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Frequently asked questions about the DAT Incoterm:
Are there any specific risks or costs associated with using the DAT Incoterm?
Yes, there are specific risks and costs associated with using the DAT Incoterm. Under this Incoterm, the seller is responsible for delivering the goods to the agreed upon destination. However, once the goods arrive at the destination, the risks and costs are for the buyer.
How does the DAT Incoterm differ from other Incoterms, such as FCA or EXW?
At the DAT, the seller is responsible for all costs and risks until the goods are unloaded at a specified terminal in the importing country. Once the goods are unloaded, responsibility passes to the buyer.
At FCA the seller delivers the goods to a carrier chosen by the buyer at a specified location and organizes the export duties. The risk passes to the buyer as soon as the goods are handed over to the carrier.
EXW requires the least from the seller. The seller merely prepares the goods for collection at their location. The buyer then assumes all responsibility, including loading, transportation and clearance of the goods.
